Marked Enhancement of the Antigen-Specific Immune Response by Combining Plasmid DNA-Based Immunization with a Schiff Base-Forming Drug

Author:

Charo Jehad12,Sundbäck Maria1,Wasserman Ken3,Ciupitu Anne-Marie T.1,Mirzai Babak2,van der Zee Ruurd4,Kiessling Rolf12

Affiliation:

1. Cancer Center Karolinska (CCK), Karolinska Hospital, S-17176

2. Microbiology and Tumor Biology Center (MTC), Karolinska Institute, S-17177, Stockholm, Sweden

3. American Type Culture Collection, Manassas, Virginia 20110

4. Department of Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, 3508 TD Utrecht, The Netherlands

Abstract

ABSTRACT Although plasmid DNA (pDNA)-based immunization has proven efficacy, the level of immune responses that is achieved by this route of vaccination is often lower than that induced by traditional vaccines, especially for primates and humans. We report here a simple and potent method to enhance pDNA-based vaccination by using two different plasmids encoding viral or bacterial antigens. This method is based on coadministration of low concentrations of a recently described immunopotentiating, Schiff base-forming drug called tucaresol which has led to significant augmentation of antigen-specific humoral and cellular immune responses. Our data suggest that enhancement of the immune response with tucaresol might provide a powerful tool for the further development of pDNA-based immunization for humans.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Immunology,Microbiology,Parasitology

Reference44 articles.

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