Reduction of Influenza A Virus Transmission in Mice by a Universal Intranasal Vaccine Candidate is Long-Lasting and Does Not Require Antibodies

Author:

Price Graeme E.1ORCID,Lo Chia-Yun1,Misplon Julia A.1,Epstein Suzanne L.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Division of Cellular and Gene Therapies, Office of Tissues and Advanced Therapies, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA

Abstract

Universal influenza virus vaccines targeting antigens conserved among influenza A virus strains can protect from severe disease but do not necessarily prevent infection. Despite allowing low-level infection, intranasal immunization with adenovirus vectors expressing the conserved antigens influenza nucleoprotein (A/NP) and M2 reduces influenza virus transmission from vaccinated to unvaccinated contact mice.

Funder

FDA CBER DCGT Intramural Funds

FDA CBER Pandemic Influenza Initiative

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Virology,Insect Science,Immunology,Microbiology

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