Comparative Results of QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube and QuantiFERON-TB Gold Plus Assays for Detection of Tuberculosis Infection in Clinical Samples

Author:

Won Dongju1,Park Jung Yong1,Kim Hyon-Suk1,Park Younhee1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea

Abstract

The QuantiFERON-TB Gold plus (QFT-Plus) assay, an interferon gamma (IFN-γ) release assay (IGRA), was recently introduced as the next version of the QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube (QFT-GIT) assay for diagnosing latent tuberculosis (TB). Whereas the QFT-GIT assay uses only one TB tube that induces a cell-mediated immune (CMI) response of CD4 + T cells, the QFT-Plus has an additional TB antigen 2 tube (TB2) for the CMI response of CD8 + T and CD4 + T cells, in addition to a TB antigen 1 (TB1) tube for the CMI response of CD4 + T cells only.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical)

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