Simultaneous or Prior Activation of Intrahepatic Type I Interferon Signaling Leads to Hepatitis B Virus Persistence in a Mouse Model

Author:

Zou Shi1,Du Yanqin12ORCID,Huang Shunmei13,Chen Mingfa4,Yang Xiaoli1,Li Sumeng1,Chen Yingshan5,Han Meihong1,Li Jia1,Yu Qing1,Littwitz-Salomon Elisabeth2,Huang Hongming1,Trilling Mirko2ORCID,Liu Shi6,Pei Rongjuan5,Liu Jia1,Wang Baoju1,Zheng Xin1,Lu Mengji2,Dittmer Ulf2,Sun Shuilin7,Yang Dongliang1,Wu Jun1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Infectious Diseases, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China

2. Institute for Virology, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany

3. Department of Geriatrics, the First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China

4. Department of Infectious Diseases, Shenzheng Luohu’s Hospital, Shenzheng, China

5. State Key Laboratory of Virology, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China

6. State Key Laboratory of Virology, Modern Virology Research Center, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China

7. Department of Infectious Diseases, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China

Abstract

IFN-I plays a double-edged sword role during chronic HBV infection. Here, we identified that application of IFN-I at different time points causes contrast outcomes.

Funder

MOST | International Science and Technology Cooperation Programme

MOST | National Major Science and Technology Projects of China

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Virology,Insect Science,Immunology,Microbiology

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