Nucleotide sequence of the tail tube structural gene of bacteriophage T4

Author:

Arisaka F1,Ishimoto L1,Kassavetis G1,Kumazaki T1,Ishii S1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.

Abstract

The nucleotide sequence of gene 19 of bacteriophage T4, the structural gene of the tail tube protein, was determined by both the dideoxy and the Maxam-Gilbert methods. The predicted Mr of tube protein gene product 19 is 18,842. The N-terminal amino acid of the tube protein was determined by Edman degradation, and the C-terminal sequence was confirmed by isolation of the C-terminal tryptic peptide. In the noncoding region between genes 18 and 19, there are two late-T4-promoter consensus sequences, 51 bases apart. The implication of the two late promoter sequences was examined by an S1 nuclease protection experiment. Both serve as weak promoters, but the bulk of the transcripts arise from further upstream of the two promoters.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Virology,Insect Science,Immunology,Microbiology

Reference18 articles.

1. Amino-terminal processing of proteins;Ben-Bassat A.;Nature (London),1987

2. Berget P. B. and J. King. 1983. T4 tail morphogenesis p. 246-258. In C. K. Matthews E. M. Kutter G. Mosig and P. B. Berget (ed.) Bacteriophage T4. American Society for Microbiology Washington D.C.

3. Buffer gradient gels and 35S label as an aid to rapid DNA sequence determination;Biggin M. D.;Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA,1983

4. Mass distribution of a probable tail-lengthdetermining protein in bacteriophage T4;Duda R. L.;Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA,1985

5. Eiserling F. A. 1983. Structure of the T4 virion p. 11-24. In C. K. Matthews E. M. Kutter G. Mosig and P. B. Berget (ed.) Bacteriophage T4. American Society for Microbiology Washington D.C.

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