A High-Throughput Method for Screening for Genes Controlling Bacterial Conjugation of Antibiotic Resistance

Author:

Alalam Hanna12,Graf Fabrice E.12,Palm Martin12ORCID,Abadikhah Marie1,Zackrisson Martin13,Boström Jonas1,Fransson Alfred12,Hadjineophytou Chris1,Persson Linnéa1,Stenberg Simon1,Mattsson Matilda1,Ghiaci Payam12,Sunnerhagen Per12ORCID,Warringer Jonas12,Farewell Anne12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Chemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden

2. Centre for Antibiotic Resistance Research (CARe), University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden

3. Möller Data Workflow Systems, Gothenburg, Sweden

Abstract

The rapid transmission of antibiotic resistance genes on conjugative plasmids between bacterial host cells is a major cause of the accelerating antibiotic resistance crisis. There are currently no experimental platforms for fast and cost-efficient screening of genetic effects on antibiotic resistance transmission by conjugation, which prevents understanding and targeting conjugation.

Funder

CARe

Vetenskapsrådet

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Computer Science Applications,Genetics,Molecular Biology,Modeling and Simulation,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics,Biochemistry,Physiology,Microbiology

Reference49 articles.

1. WHO. 2014. Antimicrobial resistance: global report on surveillance 2014. WHO, Geneva, Switzerland.

2. Discovery, research, and development of new antibiotics: the WHO priority list of antibiotic-resistant bacteria and tuberculosis

3. WHO. 2017. Report on antibacterial agents in clinical development. WHO, Geneva, Switzerland.

4. The Pew Charitable Trusts. 2020. Tracking the global pipeline of antibiotics in development, April 2020. The Pew Charitable Trusts, Washington, DC.

5. Conjugative plasmids: vessels of the communal gene pool

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