Untargeted Fecal Metabolomic Analyses across an Industrialization Gradient Reveal Shared Metabolites and Impact of Industrialization on Fecal Microbiome-Metabolome Interactions

Author:

Haffner Jacob J.12,Katemauswa Mitchelle23,Kagone Thérèse S.45,Hossain Ekram23,Jacobson David12,Flores Karina26,Parab Adwaita R.27,Obregon-Tito Alexandra J.12,Tito Raul Y.12,Reyes Luis Marin8,Troncoso-Corzo Luzmila9,Guija-Poma Emilio10,Meda Nicolas4,Carabin Hélène11121314,Honap Tanvi P.12,Sankaranarayanan Krithivasan27,Lewis Cecil M.12,McCall Laura-Isobel237ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Anthropology, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA

2. Laboratories of Molecular Anthropology and Microbiome Research (LMAMR), University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA

3. Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA

4. Burkina Faso Ministry of Health, Ouagadougou, Kadiogo, Burkina Faso

5. Centre MURAZ Research Institute, Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso

6. Department of Biology, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA

7. Department of Microbiology and Plant Biology, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA

8. Instituto Nacional de Salud, Lima, Peru

9. Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, Peru

10. Centro de Investigación de Bioquímica y Nutrición, Facultad de Medicina Humana, Universidad de San Martín de Porres, Lima, Perú

11. Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, College of Public Health, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA

12. Département de Pathologie et Microbiologie, Faculté de Médecine Vétérinaire, Université de Montréal, Saint-Hyacinthe, Quebec, Canada

13. Département de Médecine Sociale et Préventive, École de Santé Publique de l’Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec, Canada

14. Centre de Recherche en Santé Publique (CReSP) de l’Université de Montréal et du CIUSS du Centre Sud de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec, Canada

Abstract

As the world becomes increasingly industrialized, understanding the biological consequences of these lifestyle shifts and what it means for past, present, and future human health is critical. Indeed, industrialization is associated with rises in allergic and autoimmune health conditions and reduced microbial diversity.

Funder

HHS | National Institutes of Health

National Science Foundation

University of Oklahoma Libraries' Open Access Fund

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Computer Science Applications,Genetics,Molecular Biology,Modeling and Simulation,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics,Biochemistry,Physiology,Microbiology

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