Helminth-Based Product and the Microbiome of Mice with Lupus

Author:

Neuman Hadar1,Mor Hadar1,Bashi Tomer2,Givol Or2,Watad Abdulla2,Shemer Asaf2,Volkov Alexander3,Barshack Iris3,Fridkin Mati4,Blank Miri2,Shoenfeld Yehuda25,Koren Omry1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Azrieli Faculty of Medicine, Bar Ilan University, Safed, Israel

2. Zabludowicz Center for Autoimmune Diseases, Tel-Hashomer, affiliated to Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel

3. Institute of Pathology, Sheba Medical Center Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, affiliated to Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel

4. Department of Organic Chemistry, The Weizmann Institute of Sciences, Rehovot, Israel

5. St. Petersburg University, Saint Petersburg, Russia

Abstract

Recently, several papers referred to the association of different bacteria with lupus in mice and humans. This is the first report to demonstrate the effect of a compound derived from helminths on the induction of remission in mice with lupus and its association with a bacterial change. We show that several genera, including Akkermansia , are associated with clinical and serological parameters of lupus, while other genera, including butyrate-producing bacteria, are associated with amelioration of disease following tuftsin and phosphorylcholine treatment.

Funder

FP7

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Computer Science Applications,Genetics,Molecular Biology,Modeling and Simulation,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics,Biochemistry,Physiology,Microbiology

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