Gut Microbial Stability is Associated with Greater Endurance Performance in Athletes Undertaking Dietary Periodization

Author:

Furber Matthew J. W.1,Young Gregory R.23ORCID,Holt Giles S.4,Pyle Simone5,Davison Glen6,Roberts Michael G.1,Roberts Justin D.7,Howatson Glyn28,Smith Darren L.23ORCID

Affiliation:

1. School of Life and Medical Sciences, Department of Psychology and Sport Sciences, University of Hertfordshire, Hertfordshire, United Kingdom

2. Faculty of Health & Life Sciences, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom

3. Hub for Biotechnology in the Built Environment, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom

4. Biomedicine West Wing, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom

5. University of Reading Whiteknights, Reading, United Kingdom

6. University of Kent, Canterbury, United Kingdom

7. Cambridge Centre for Sport and Exercise Sciences, School of Psychology and Sport Science, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, United Kingdom

8. Water Research Group, School of Environmental Sciences and Development, Northwest University, Potchefstroom, South Africa

Abstract

Dietary periodization is employed to improve endurance exercise performance but may impact on gut microbial communities. Bacteriophage are implicated in bacterial cell homeostasis and have been identified as biomarkers of disequilibrium in the gut ecosystem possibly brought about through dietary periodization.

Funder

GlaxoSmithKline

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Computer Science Applications,Genetics,Molecular Biology,Modeling and Simulation,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics,Biochemistry,Physiology,Microbiology

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