Chemical Attenuation in the Development of a Whole-Organism Malaria Vaccine

Author:

Raja Amber I.12,Stanisic Danielle I.1,Good Michael F.1

Affiliation:

1. Institute for Glycomics, Griffith University, Southport, Queensland, Australia

2. Laboratory of Malaria Immunology & Vaccinology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland, USA

Abstract

ABSTRACT Malaria vaccine development has been dominated by the subunit approach; however, many subunit vaccine candidates have had limited efficacy in settings of malaria endemicity. As our search for an efficacious malaria vaccine continues, the development of a whole-organism vaccine is now receiving much scrutiny. One strategy currently being explored in the development of a whole-organism vaccine involves chemical attenuation of the malaria parasite. In vivo and in vitro chemical attenuation of both liver-stage and blood-stage Plasmodium parasites has been investigated. Here, we discuss both approaches of chemical attenuation in the development of a whole-organism vaccine against malaria.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Immunology,Microbiology,Parasitology

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