Multiplex PCR for Rapid and Improved Diagnosis of Bloodstream Infections in Liver Transplant Recipients

Author:

Rath Peter-Michael1,Saner Fuat2,Paul Andreas2,Lehmann Nils3,Steinmann Eike4,Buer Jan1,Steinmann Joerg1

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Medical Microbiology, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany

2. Department of General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany

3. Institute for Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany

4. Twincore Center for Experimental and Clinical Infection Research, Department of Experimental Virology, Hannover, Germany

Abstract

ABSTRACT This prospective study evaluated the utility of the SeptiFast (SF) test in detecting 25 clinically important pathogens in 225 blood samples from 170 intensive care unit (ICU) patients with suspected sepsis after liver transplantation (LTX) or after other major abdominal surgery (non-LTX). SF yielded a significantly higher positivity rate in the LTX group (52.3%) than in the non-LTX group (30.5%; P = 0.0009). SF may be a powerful tool for the early diagnosis of bloodstream infections in LTX patients.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical)

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