Nine-Year Surveillance of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a Hospital Suggests Instability of mecA DNA Region in an Epidemic Strain

Author:

Donnio Pierre-Yves12,Louvet Laurence1,Preney Laure1,Nicolas Denis1,Avril Jean-Loup12,Desbordes Laurent12

Affiliation:

1. Laboratoire de Bactériologie-Virologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire

2. UPRES 12-54 Microbiologie, Université de Rennes 1, 35033 Rennes Cedex 9, France

Abstract

ABSTRACT The distributions of the antibiotic resistance patterns in a population of Staphylococcus aureus isolates from a teaching hospital were studied over a 9-year period. The results indicate the existence of successive major epidemic methicillin-resistant strains and the emergence of a methicillin-susceptible strain with an unusual resistance pattern. Our findings suggest that this methicillin-susceptible S . aureus strain could be derived from the dominant gentamicin-susceptible methicillin-resistant S . aureus strain with the loss of a 40-kb DNA fragment.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical)

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