Pharmacokinetics and Dose Optimization Strategies of Para-Aminosalicylic Acid in Children with Rifampicin-Resistant Tuberculosis

Author:

van der Laan Louvina E.12ORCID,Garcia-Prats Anthony J.2ORCID,Schaaf H. Simon2,Chirehwa Maxwell1ORCID,Winckler Jana L.2,Mao Jun2,Draper Heather R.2,Wiesner Lubbe1ORCID,Norman Jennifer1,McIlleron Helen1ORCID,Donald Peter R.2,Hesseling Anneke C.2,Denti Paolo1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Desmond Tutu TB Center, Department of Pediatrics and Child Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa

2. Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa

Abstract

Treatment options for children with Rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis (RR-TB) remain limited, and para-aminosalicylic acid (PAS) is still a relevant component of treatment regimens. Prevention of resistance to companion drugs by PAS is dose related, and at higher concentrations, PAS may exhibit significant bactericidal activity in addition to its bacteriostatic properties.

Funder

HHS | NIH | Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development

South African National Research Foundation SArCHI

National Research Foundation

Wellcome Trust

HHS | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases

HHS | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health

Swedish Foundation for International Cooperation in Research and Higher Education

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

Reference63 articles.

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