Four-Hour Microbiological Assay of Gentamicin in Serum

Author:

Warren Edward1,Snyder Robert J.1,Washington John A.1

Affiliation:

1. Mayo Clinic and Mayo Foundation, Rochester, Minnesota 55901

Abstract

Since the microbiological assay of the antibiotic content of serum generally requires 18 to 24 hr of incubation, results of such procedures may not become available in time to make appropriate adjustments in subsequent dosages of antibiotic. A 4-hr bioassay for determining concentrations of gentamicin in serum has been developed in which Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538P is used as the test organism. Poured plates have yielded satisfactory results after storage at 4 C for 5 days. Results of the 4-hr procedure agree closely with those of a conventional 18-hr disc-plate assay performed with the same test organism.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

Reference13 articles.

1. Antibiotic concentration in ocular tissues: penicillin G and dihydrostreptomycin;Bloome M. A.;Arch. Ophthalmol.,1970

2. Antibiotic susceptibility testing: report of an international collaboratory study;Ericsson H. M.;Acta Pathol. Microbiol. Scand. Suppl.,1971

3. Effect of medium composition on the apparent sensitivity of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to gentamicin;Garrod L. P.;J. Clin. Pathol.,1969

4. Ocular tissue absorption of gentamicin;Golden B.;Arch. Ophthalmol.,1970

5. Grove D. C. and W. A. Randall. 1955. Assay methods of antibiotics: a laboratory manual p. 91-95. Medical Encyclopedia Inc. New York.

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