Epidemiological typing of Moraxella catarrhalis by using DNA probes

Author:

Beaulieu D1,Scriver S1,Bergeron M G1,Low D E1,Parr T R1,Patterson J E1,Matlow A1,Roy P H1

Affiliation:

1. Lilly Research Laboratories, Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana 46285-0428.

Abstract

Small-fragment restriction enzyme analysis and DNA-DNA hybridization were used to compare 60 strains of Moraxella catarrhalis isolated from various geographic locations. Restriction enzyme analysis with HaeIII resulted in 46 different patterns, 7 of which were shared by more than one isolate. Hybridizations with two DNA probes resulted in 18 different patterns, 11 of which were shared by more than one isolate. Strains with the same restriction enzyme pattern always had the same hybridization pattern. However, of the 50 strains that shared the 11 hybridization patterns, 39 could be further differentiated by restriction enzyme analysis. We found that hybridization is a method that is specific for the epidemiological typing of M. catarrhalis, but because of limited sensitivity, combination with small-fragment restriction enzyme analysis may be necessary to better determine the relatedness of strains.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical)

Reference35 articles.

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5. .Beaulieu D. D. E. Low M. G. Bergeron S. Scriver A. Matlow and P. H. Roy. 1991. Epidemiological typing of Moraxella catarrhalis: use of a species specific DNA probe abstr. C-184 p. 372. Abstr. 91st Gen. Meet. Am. Soc. Microbiol. 1991. American Society for Microbiology Washington D.C.

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