Complete Genome Sequence of the Metabolically Versatile Plant Growth-Promoting Endophyte Variovorax paradoxus S110

Author:

Han Jong-In1,Choi Hong-Kyu2,Lee Seung-Won34,Orwin Paul M.5,Kim Jina1,LaRoe Sarah L.6,Kim Tae-gyu1,O'Neil Jennifer6,Leadbetter Jared R.7,Lee Sang Yup8,Hur Cheol-Goo3,Spain Jim C.9,Ovchinnikova Galina10,Goodwin Lynne11,Han Cliff11

Affiliation:

1. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, KAIST, Daejeon, Republic of Korea

2. Department of Genetic Engineering, Dong-A University, Busan, Republic of Korea

3. Bioinformatics Research Center, KRIBB, Daejeon, Republic of Korea

4. Department of Agricultural Bio-Resources, Genomics Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Suwon, Republic of Korea

5. California State University at San Bernardino, Department of Biology, San Bernardino, California

6. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, 110 8th St., Troy, New York

7. Divisions of Biology and Environmental Science and Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California

8. Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, KAIST, Daejeon, Republic of Korea

9. School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia

10. DOE Joint Genome Institute, Walnut Creek, California

11. Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico

Abstract

ABSTRACT Variovorax paradoxus is a microorganism of special interest due to its diverse metabolic capabilities, including the biodegradation of both biogenic compounds and anthropogenic contaminants. V. paradoxus also engages in mutually beneficial interactions with both bacteria and plants. The complete genome sequence of V. paradoxus S110 is composed of 6,754,997 bp with 6,279 predicted protein-coding sequences within two circular chromosomes. Genomic analysis has revealed multiple metabolic features for autotrophic and heterotrophic lifestyles. These metabolic diversities enable independent survival, as well as a symbiotic lifestyle. Consequently, S110 appears to have evolved into a superbly adaptable microorganism that is able to survive in ever-changing environmental conditions. Based on our findings, we suggest V. paradoxus S110 as a potential candidate for agrobiotechnological applications, such as biofertilizer and biopesticide. Because it has many associations with other biota, it is also suited to serve as an additional model system for studies of microbe-plant and microbe-microbe interactions.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

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