Pharmacodynamic effects of subinhibitory concentrations of imipenem on Pseudomonas aeruginosa in an in vitro dynamic model

Author:

Maggiolo F1,Taras A1,Frontespezi S1,Legnani M C1,Silanos M A1,Pravettoni G1,Suter F1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Infectious Diseases, General Hospital, Busto Arsizio, Italy.

Abstract

The postantibiotic effect (PAE), sub-MIC effect (SME), and postantibiotic sub-MIC effect (PASME) of imipenem on Pseudomonas aeruginosa were investigated with an in vitro dynamic model reproducing in vivo elimination kinetics of the antibiotic. The PASMEs were constantly longer than the corresponding SMEs, but differences between them were not statistically significant. Both PASMEs and SMEs were initially bactericidal and were significantly longer than PAEs. The mean values of both PASMEs and SMEs were over 12 h. SMEs appear to be more relevant for the bacterial growth kinetics than PAEs.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

Reference30 articles.

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5. New in vitro model to study the effect of antibiotic concentration and rate of elimination of antibacterial activity;Grasso S.;Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.,1978

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