Evaluation of Nitrate Reductase Activity in Rhizobium japonicum

Author:

Streeter John G.1,DeVine Paul J.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Agronomy, Ohio State University and Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center, Wooster, Ohio 44691

Abstract

Nitrate reductase activity was evaluated by four approaches, using four strains of Rhizobium japonicum and 11 chlorate-resistant mutants of the four strains. It was concluded that in vitro assays with bacteria or bacteroids provide the most simple and reliable assessment of the presence or absence of nitrate reductase. Nitrite reductase activity with methyl viologen and dithionite was found, but the enzyme activity does not confound the assay of nitrate reductase.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Ecology,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,Food Science,Biotechnology

Reference18 articles.

1. Absence of a correlation between nitrate reductase and symbiotic nitrogen fixation efficiency in Rhizobium meliloti;Antoun H.;Can. J. Plant Sci.,1980

2. Anaerobic-nitrate, symbiotic and aerobic growth of Rhizobium japonicum: effects on cytochrome P 450, other haemoproteins, nitrate and nitrite reductases;Daniel R. M.;Biochim. Biophys. Acta,1972

3. Nitrate reductase from anaerobically grown Rhizobium japonicum;Daniel R. M.;J. Gen. Microbiol.,1976

4. Anaerobic growth, nitrate reduction and denitrification in 46 Rhizobium strains;Daniel R. M.;J. Gen. Microbiol.,1982

5. Anaerobic growth and denitrification by Rhizobium japonicum and other rhizobia;Daniel R. M.;J. Gen. Microbiol.,1980

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