Isolation of a New Soluble Antigen from the Yeast Phase of Histoplasma capsulatum

Author:

Reeves Michael W.1,Pine Leo1,Kaufman Leo1,McLaughlin David1

Affiliation:

1. Research and Development Unit, Biological Reagents Section and Fungus Immunology Unit, Mycology Section, Center for Disease Control, Health Services and Mental Health Administration, Atlanta, Georgia 30333

Abstract

A method is described by which a soluble antigen was prepared from the yeast phase of Histoplasma capsulatum . This soluble preparation had a specificity greater than that of whole-cell yeast-phase antigens. In complement fixation tests with sera from human cases of histoplasmosis, blastomycosis, and coccidioidomycosis, the soluble antigen reacted in 12.1% of 141 tests with heterologous sera, whereas conventional whole-cell yeast antigens reacted in 47.3% of 91 tests with heterologous sera. The reactivities of the two types of antigens with homologous sera were essentially the same.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

General Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics,General Immunology and Microbiology,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,General Medicine

Reference13 articles.

1. Antigenic fractions of Histoplasma capsulatum;Campbell C. C.;Amer. J. Pub. Health,1953

2. Serologic diagnosis with respect to histoplasmosis, coccidioidomycosis, and blastomycosis and the problem of cross reactions;Campbell C. C.;J. Lab. Clin. Med.,1953

3. Tests of immunity in histoplasmosis;Furcolow M. L.;N. Engl. J. Med.,1963

4. Complement fixing cross reactivity between Histoplasma capsulatum and certain form-related aleuriosporic hyphomycetes;Garrison R. G.;Mycopathol. Mycolog. Appl.,1967

5. Serology of systemic fungus diseases;Kaufman L.;Pub. Health Rep.,1966

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