Evidence for oligomannosyl residues containing both beta-1,2 and alpha-1,2 linkages as a serotype A-specific epitope(s) in mannans of Candida albicans

Author:

Kobayashi H1,Shibata N1,Suzuki S1

Affiliation:

1. Second Department of Hygienic Chemistry, Tohoku College of Pharmacy, Miyagi, Japan.

Abstract

In order to identify the branches containing both beta-1,2 and alpha-1,2 linkages as the serotype A-specific epitope(s) in the mannans of Candida albicans, serotype A strains with oligosaccharides constituting the beta-1,2 linkage, the alpha-1,2 linkage, and both the beta-1,2 and the alpha-1,2 linkages were prepared from the mannans of C. albicans serotype A strains (NIH A-207 and J-1012) and tested for their inhibitory effects in the precipitin and slide agglutination assays. The results indicated that two oligosaccharides containing both beta-1,2 and alpha-1,2 linkages, Manp beta 1-2Manp alpha 1-2Manp alpha 1-2Manp alpha 1-2Man and Manp beta 1-2Manp beta 1-2Manp alpha 1-2Manp alpha 1-2Manp alpha 1-2Man, served as epitopes participating in the serotype A specificity of C. albicans strains.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Immunology,Microbiology,Parasitology

Reference19 articles.

1. Response and specificity of antibodies for Candida albicans;Fukazawa T.;J. Bacteriol.,1968

2. Antigenic studies of Candida. I. Observation of two antigenic groups in Candida albicans;Hasenclever H. F.;J. Bacteriol.,1961

3. Immunologic significance of diverse specificity of monoclonal antibodies against mannans of Candida albicans;Kagaya K.;J. Immunol.,1989

4. Candida albicans serotype A strains grow in yeast extract-added Sabouraud liquid medium at pH 2.0, elaborating mannans without 1-1,2 linkage and phosphate group;Kobayashi H.;Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.,1991

5. Structural determination of D-mannans of pathogenic yeasts Candida stellatoidea type I strains: TIMM 0310 and ATCC 11006 compared to IFO 1397;Kobayashi H.;Carbohydr. Res.,1991

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