Identification of 9,17-Dioxo-1,2,3,4,10,19-Hexanorandrostan-5-oic Acid, 4-Hydroxy-2-Oxohexanoic Acid, and 2-Hydroxyhexa-2,4-Dienoic Acid and Related Enzymes Involved in Testosterone Degradation in Comamonas testosteroni TA441

Author:

Horinouchi Masae1,Hayashi Toshiaki1,Koshino Hiroyuki1,Kurita Tomokazu1,Kudo Toshiaki12

Affiliation:

1. RIKEN, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako-shi, Saitama 351-0198, Japan

2. Science of Biological Supermolecular Systems, Graduate School of Integrated Science, Yokohama City University, Suehiro, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230-0045, Japan

Abstract

ABSTRACT Comamonas testosteroni TA441 utilizes testosterone via aromatization of the A ring followed by meta -cleavage of the ring. The product of the meta -cleavage reaction, 4,5-9,10-diseco-3-hydroxy-5,9,17-trioxoandrosta-1(10),2-dien-4-oic acid, is degraded by a hydrolase, TesD. We directly isolated and identified two products of TesD as 9,17-dioxo-1,2,3,4,10,19-hexanorandrostan-5-oic acid and (2 Z ,4 Z )-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienoic acid. The latter was a pure 4 Z isomer. 2-Hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienoic acid was converted by a hydratase, TesE, and the product isolated from the reaction solution was identified as 2-hydroxy-4-hex-2-enolactone, indicating the direct product of TesE to be 4-hydroxy-2-oxohexanoic acid.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Ecology,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,Food Science,Biotechnology

Reference19 articles.

1. Bayly, R. C., and S. Dagley. 1969. Oxoenoic acids as metabolites in the bacterial degradation of catechols. Biochem. J.111:303-307.

2. Coulter, A. W., and P. Talalay. 1968. Studies on the microbial degradation of steroid ring A. J. Biol. Chem.243:3238-3247.

3. Dodson, R. M., and R. D. Muir. 1958. Microbiological transformations. II. Microbiological aromatization of steroids. J. Am. Chem. Soc.80:5004-5005.

4. Dodson, R. M., and R. D. Muir. 1958. Microbiological transformations. III. The hydroxylation of steroids at C-9. J. Am. Chem. Soc.80:6148.

5. Dodson, R. M., and R. D. Muir. 1961. Microbiological transformations. IV. The microbiological aromatization of steroids. J. Am. Chem. Soc.83:4627-4631.

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3