HERQ-9 Is a New Multiplex PCR for Differentiation and Quantification of All Nine Human Herpesviruses

Author:

Pyöriä Lari1ORCID,Jokinen Maija12ORCID,Toppinen Mari1ORCID,Salminen Henri1,Vuorinen Tytti34ORCID,Hukkanen Veijo3ORCID,Schmotz Constanze1,Elbasani Endrit5ORCID,Ojala Päivi M.56ORCID,Hedman Klaus17ORCID,Välimaa Hannamari18ORCID,Perdomo Maria F.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Virology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland

2. Department of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland

3. Institute of Biomedicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland

4. Clinical Microbiology, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland

5. Translational Cancer Medicine Research Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland

6. Department of Infectious Diseases, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom

7. Helsinki University Hospital, HUSLAB, Helsinki, Finland

8. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland

Abstract

By adulthood, almost all humans become infected by at least one herpesvirus (HHV). The maladies inflicted by these microbes extend beyond the initial infection, as they remain inside our cells for life and can reactivate, causing severe diseases. The diagnosis of active infection by these ubiquitous pathogens includes the detection of DNA with sensitive and specific assays. We developed the first quantitative PCR assay (HERQ-9) designed to identify and quantify each of the nine human herpesviruses. The simultaneous detection of HHVs in the same sample is important since they may act together to induce life-threatening conditions. Moreover, the high sensitivity of our method is of extreme value for assessment of the effects of these viruses persisting in our body and their long-term consequences on our health.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

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