High-performance liquid chromatography patterns of mycolic acids as criteria for identification of Mycobacterium chelonae, Mycobacterium fortuitum, and Mycobacterium smegmatis

Author:

Butler W R1,Kilburn J O1

Affiliation:

1. Division of Bacterial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta, Georgia 30333.

Abstract

Rapidly growing mycobacteria of clinical significance were identified by mycolic acids detected with high-performance liquid chromatography. Mycolic acids from whole cells were extracted, derivatized, and detected by a modified high-performance liquid chromatography procedure in less than 3 h. Use of an internal standard allowed differentiation of Mycobacterium chelonae and Mycobacterium fortuitum by comparison of relative retention times. Peak height ratios were used for subidentification of M. chelonae strains; however, M. fortuitum and Mycobacterium smegmatis could not be separated by this system.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical)

Reference33 articles.

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3. In vitro susceptibility of Mycobacteriumfortuitum and M. chelonae to sisomicin, gentamicin and tobramycin;Casal M. J.;Ann. Microbiol. (Paris),1983

4. Studies on the mycolic acids from the walls of Mycobacterium microti;Davidson L. A.;J. Gen. Microbiol.,1982

5. Phenacyl esters of fatty acids via crown ether catalysts for enhanced ultraviolet detection in liquid chromatography;Durst H. D.;Anal. Chem.,1975

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