Seafloor Incubation Experiment with Deep-Sea Hydrothermal Vent Fluid Reveals Effect of Pressure and Lag Time on Autotrophic Microbial Communities

Author:

Fortunato Caroline S.1,Butterfield David A.2,Larson Benjamin3ORCID,Lawrence-Slavas Noah2,Algar Christopher K.4,Zeigler Allen Lisa5,Holden James F.6ORCID,Proskurowski Giora7,Reddington Emily8,Stewart Lucy C.6,Topçuoğlu Begüm D.6,Vallino Joseph J.9,Huber Julie A.10ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Biology, Widener University, Chester, Pennsylvania, USA

2. Joint Institute for the Study of Atmosphere and Ocean, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA

3. NOAA/PMEL, Seattle, Washington, USA

4. Department of Oceanography, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada

5. Microbial and Environmental Genomics, J. Craig Venter Institute, La Jolla, California, USA

6. Department of Microbiology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA

7. MarqMetrix, Inc., Seattle, Washington, USA

8. Great Pond Foundation, Edgartown, Massachusetts, USA

9. Ecosystems Center, Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, Massachusetts, USA

10. Marine Chemistry and Geochemistry, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, Massachusetts, USA

Abstract

Diverse microbial communities drive biogeochemical cycles in Earth’s ocean, yet studying these organisms and processes is often limited by technological capabilities, especially in the deep ocean. In this study, we used a novel marine microbial incubator instrument capable of in situ experimentation to investigate microbial primary producers at deep-sea hydrothermal vents.

Funder

Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation

National Science Foundation

Schmidt Ocean Institute

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Ecology,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,Food Science,Biotechnology

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