Potential Mechanisms of Mucin-Enhanced Acinetobacter baumannii Virulence in the Mouse Model of Intraperitoneal Infection

Author:

Harris Greg1,Holbein Bruce E.23,Zhou Hongyan1,Xu H. Howard4,Chen Wangxue15ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Human Health Therapeutics Research Center, National Research Council Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

2. Chelation Partners Inc., Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada

3. Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada

4. Department of Biological Sciences, California State University, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA

5. Department of Biology, Brock University, St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada

Abstract

Porcine mucin has been commonly used to enhance the infectivity of bacterial pathogens, including Acinetobacter baumannii , in animal models, but the mechanisms for enhancement by mucin remain relatively unknown. In this study, using the mouse model of intraperitoneal (i.p.) mucin-enhanced A. baumannii infection, we characterized the kinetics of bacterial replication and dissemination and the host innate immune responses, as well as their potential contribution to mucin-enhanced bacterial virulence.

Funder

Gouvernement du Canada | National Research Council Canada

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Immunology,Microbiology,Parasitology

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