Binding of the Helicobacter pylori Vacuolating Cytotoxin to Target Cells

Author:

Massari Paola1,Manetti Roberto1,Burroni Daniela1,Nuti Sandra1,Norais Nathalie1,Rappuoli Rino1,Telford John L.1

Affiliation:

1. IRIS, Chiron Vaccines, 53100 Siena, Italy

Abstract

ABSTRACT The vacuolating cytotoxin of Helicobacter pylori , VacA, enters the cytoplasm of target cells and causes vacuolar degeneration by interfering with late stages of endocytosis. By using indirect immunofluorescence and flow cytometry, we have demonstrated that VacA binds to specific high-affinity cell surface receptors and that this interaction is necessary for cell intoxication.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Immunology,Microbiology,Parasitology

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