Mutant Analysis Shows that Alanine Racemases from Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli Are Dimeric

Author:

Strych Ulrich1,Benedik Michael J.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204-5001

Abstract

ABSTRACT Alanine racemases are ubiquitous prokaryotic enzymes providing the essential peptidoglycan precursor d -alanine. We present evidence that the enzymes from Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli function exclusively as homodimers. Moreover, we demonstrate that expression of a K35A Y235A double mutation of dadX in E. coli suppresses bacterial growth in a dominant negative fashion.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

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