Genetics of Treponema: relationship between Treponema pallidum and five cultivable treponemes

Author:

Miao R,Fieldsteel A H

Abstract

Three genetically distinct groups of treponemes have been identified by saturation reassociation assays using 125I-labeled treponemal DNAs. The three groups are (i) virulent Treponema pallidum (Nichols strain), (ii) T. phagedenis and its biotypes Reiter and Kazan 5, and (iii) T. refringens biotypes Nichols and Noguchi. There is no detectable DNA sequence homology (less than 5%) among the three groups. The groups have distinct guanine + cytosine contents: 52.4 to 53.7% for T. pallidum, 41.5% for T. refringens, and 38 to 39% for T. phagedenis.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

Reference25 articles.

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4. Accidental human infection in the laboratory wnth the Nichols rabbit-adapted virulent Treponema paUidum;Chacko C. W.;Bull. W. H. O.,1966

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