Comparison of Zoonotic Bacterial Agents in Fleas Collected from Small Mammals or Host-Seeking Fleas from a Ugandan Region Where Plague Is Endemic

Author:

Bai Ying1ORCID,Osikowicz Lynn M.1,Kosoy Michael Y.1,Eisen Rebecca J.1,Atiku Linda A.2,Mpanga Joseph T.2,Boegler Karen A.1,Enscore Russell E.1,Gage Kenneth L.1

Affiliation:

1. Bacterial Diseases Branch, Division of Vector-Borne Disease, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA

2. Uganda Virus Research Institute, Entebbe, Uganda

Abstract

Fleas play critical roles in transmitting some infections among animals and from animals to humans. Detection of pathogens in fleas is important to determine human risks for flea-borne diseases and can help guide diagnosis and treatment. Our findings of high prevalence rates of B. elizabethae and R. felis in fleas in the Arua and Zombo districts of Uganda implicate these agents as potential causative agents of undiagnosed febrile illnesses in this area.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

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