TEM-72, a New Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase Detected in Proteus mirabilis and Morganella morganii in Italy

Author:

Perilli Mariagrazia1,Segatore Bernardetta1,Rosaria De Massis Maria1,Riccio Maria Letizia2,Bianchi Ciro3,Zollo Alessandro3,Rossolini Gian Maria2,Amicosante Gianfranco1

Affiliation:

1. Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Biomediche, Cattedra di Enzimologia, Università di L'Aquila, L'Aquila,1

2. Dipartimento di Biologia Molecolare, Sezione di Microbiologia, Università di Siena, Siena,2 and

3. Dipartimento Medico Wyeth-Lederle Italia S.p.A., Aprilia,3 Italy

Abstract

ABSTRACT A new natural TEM-2 derivative, named TEM-72, was identified in a Proteus mirabilis strain and in a Morganella morganii strain isolated in Italy in 1999. Compared to TEM-1, TEM-72 contains the following amino acid substitutions: Q39K, M182T, G238S, and E240K. Kinetic analysis showed that TEM-72 exhibits an extended-spectrum activity, including activity against oxyimino-cephalosporins and aztreonam. Expression of bla TEM-72 in Escherichia coli was capable of decreasing the host susceptibility to the above drugs.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

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