Subdivision of Burkholderia pseudomallei ribotypes into multiple types by random amplified polymorphic DNA analysis provides new insights into epidemiology

Author:

Haase A1,Smith-Vaughan H1,Melder A1,Wood Y1,Janmaat A1,Gilfedder J1,Kemp D1,Currie B1

Affiliation:

1. Menzies School of Health Research, Casuarina, Northern Territory, Australia.

Abstract

Ribotyping has previously been used for epidemiological studies of Burkholderia pseudomallei (previously Pseudomonas pseudomallei). We show here that random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis allows subdivision of strains of the same ribotype. With five different primers, no two epidemiologically unrelated isolates of any single ribotype in this study of 102 isolates from humans, goats, cats, and soil had identical RAPD patterns. Conversely, RAPD analysis showed clonality for isolates from each of two animal outbreaks of melioidosis and from a nontropical focus of animal and human melioidosis spanning 25 years. Some soil isolates were identical to epidemiologically related animal and human isolates as determined by RAPD typing. There was no evidence that the clinical outcome of melioidosis was related to RAPD patterns.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical)

Reference28 articles.

1. Allelic polymorphism of emm loci provides evidence for horizontal gene spread in group A streptococci;Bessen D. E.;Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA,1994

2. Medicine in tropical Australia;Currie B.;Med. J. Aust.,1993

3. .Currie B. Unpublished data.

4. The 1990-1991 outbreak of melioidosis in the Northern Territory of Australia: clinical aspects;Currie B.;Southeast Asian J. Trop. Med. Public Health,1993

5. Pseudomonas pseudomallei isolates collected over 25 years from a non-tropical endemic focus show clonality on the basis of ribotyping;Currie B.;Epidemiol. Infect.,1994

Cited by 39 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Burkholderia pseudomallei and Burkholderia mallei;Molecular Medical Microbiology;2024

2. Human Melioidosis;Clinical Microbiology Reviews;2020-03-18

3. Investigation of Recurrent Melioidosis in Lao People's Democratic Republic by Multilocus Sequence Typing;The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene;2016-06-01

4. Burkholderia pseudomallei and Burkholderia mallei;Molecular Medical Microbiology;2015

5. Predictors of Severe Disease in Melioidosis Patients in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene;2014-12-03

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3