Distinct Depth-Discrete Profiles of Microbial Communities and Geochemical Insights in the Subsurface Critical Zone

Author:

Wu Xiaoqin1,Gushgari-Doyle Sara1,Lui Lauren M.2,Hendrickson Andrew J.2,Liu Yina34,Jagadamma Sindhu5,Nielsen Torben N.2,Justice Nicholas B.2,Simmons Tuesday6,Hess Nancy J.4,Joyner Dominique C.5,Hazen Terry C.57ORCID,Arkin Adam P.26,Chakraborty Romy1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Climate and Ecosystem Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA

2. Environmental Genomics and Systems Biology Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA

3. Department of Oceanography, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA

4. Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, USA

5. University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA

6. University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA

7. Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA

Abstract

In this study, we explored the links between geochemical parameters, microbial community structure and metabolic potential across the depth of sediment, including the shallow subsurface, vadose zone, capillary fringe, and saturated zone. Our results revealed that microbes in the terrestrial subsurface can be highly localized, with communities rarely being interconnected along the depth.

Funder

U.S. Department of Energy

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Ecology,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,Food Science,Biotechnology

Reference68 articles.

1. Science BROiE. 2001. Basic research opportunities in earth science. Available online at: https://www.nap.edu/read/9981/chapter/1#x.

2. The U.S. NSF-supported national CZO Program. https://czo-archive.criticalzone.org/national/research/the-critical-zone-1national/.

3. Lithologically Controlled Subsurface Critical Zone Thickness and Water Storage Capacity Determine Regional Plant Community Composition

4. Bacteria and archaea on Earth and their abundance in biofilms

5. Seasonal Patterns of Dominant Microbes Involved in Central Nutrient Cycles in the Subsurface

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