Molecular Analysis of a Gene Encoding a Cell-Bound Esterase from Streptomyces chrysomallus

Author:

Berger Rico1,Hoffmann Matthias1,Keller Ullrich1

Affiliation:

1. Max-Volmer-Institut für Biophysikalische Chemie und Biochemie, Fachgebiet Biochemie und Molekulare Biologie, Technische Universität Berlin, D-10587 Berlin, Germany

Abstract

ABSTRACT A gene ( estA ) encoding a 42-kDa cell-bound esterase, EstA, was found to be located 75 bp upstream of the cyclophilin A gene ( cypA ) of Streptomyces chrysomallus . Western blot analysis revealed the presence of EstA (42 kDa) in cell extracts of S. chrysomallus X2 and Streptomyces lividans . EstA specifically hydrolyzes short-chain p -nitrophenyl esters. EstA formation starts at the end of growth phase, and its activity level remains constant throughout stationary phase. Expression of estA from the melanin ( mel ) promoter in plasmid pIJ702 led to a substantial increase of total esterase activity in streptomycetes.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

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