Cloning and Expression of Two Genes Coding for Sodium Pumps in the Salt-Tolerant Yeast Debaryomyces hansenii

Author:

Almagro Anabel12,Prista Catarina3,Benito Begoña2,Loureiro-Dias Maria C.3,Ramos José1

Affiliation:

1. Departamento de Microbiologı́a, Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros Agrónomos, E-14071 Córdoba,1 and

2. Departamento de Biotecnologı́a, Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros Agrónomos, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, E-28040, Madrid,2 Spain, and

3. Departamento de Botânica e Engenharia Biológica, Instituto Superior de Agronomia, 1349-017 Lisbon, Portugal3

Abstract

ABSTRACT Two genes encoding Na + -ATPases from Debaryomyces hansenii were cloned and sequenced. The genes, designated ENA1 from D. hansenii ( DhENA1 ) and DhENA2 , exhibited high homology with the corresponding genes from Schwanniomyces occidentalis. DhENA1 was expressed in the presence of high Na + concentrations, while the expression of DhENA2 also required high pH. A mutant of Saccharomyces cerevisiae lacking the Na + efflux systems and sensitive to Na + , when transformed with DhENA1 or DhENA2 , recovered Na + tolerance and also the ability to extrude Na + .

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

Reference33 articles.

1. Effects of salts on Debaryomyces hansenii and Saccharomyces cerevisiae under stress conditions;Almagro A.;Int. J. Food Microbiol.,2000

2. The role of glycerol in osmotolerance of the yeast Debaryomyces hansenii;André L.;J. Gen. Microbiol.,1988

3. P-type ATPases mediate sodium and potassium effluxes in Schwanniomyces occidentalis;Bañuelos M. A.;J. Biol. Chem.,1998

4. The Nha1 antiporter of Saccharomyces cerevisiae mediates sodium and potassium efflux;Bañuelos M. A.;Microbiology,1998

5. Overexpression of the sodium ATPase of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: conditions for phosphorylation from ATP and Pi;Benito B.;Biochim. Biophys. Acta,1997

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