Assessment of a Combined Testing Strategy for Detection of Antibodies to Human Herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) in Persons with Kaposi's Sarcoma, Persons with Asymptomatic HHV-8 Infection, and Persons at Low Risk for HHV-8 Infection

Author:

Casper Corey1,Krantz Elizabeth2,Taylor Heather2,Dalessio Julie2,Carrell David2,Wald Anna123,Corey Lawrence124,Ashley Rhoda2

Affiliation:

1. Departments of Medicine

2. Laboratory Medicine

3. Epidemiology, University of Washington School of Medicine

4. Program in Infectious Disease, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington

Abstract

ABSTRACT The performance of a human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) enzyme immunoassay (EIA) and selective subsequent use of an HHV-8 immunofluorescence assay (IFA) was tested in persons unlikely to be infected with HHV-8 and those who had HHV-8 detected in their saliva. The IFA was performed on samples within a range of EIA optical densities (0.15 to 0.35) where there was considerable overlap between HHV-8-infected and uninfected individuals. The sensitivity of the testing strategy was 88%, with a specificity of 97%.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical)

Reference16 articles.

1. Chandran, B., M. S. Smith, D. M. Koelle, L. Corey, R. Horvat, and E. Goldstein. 1998. Reactivities of human sera with human herpesvirus-8-infected BCBL-1 cells and identification of HHV-8-specific proteins and glycoproteins and the encoding cDNAs. Virology243:208-217.

2. Chatlynne, L. G., W. Lapps, M. Handy, Y. Q. Huang, R. Masood, A. S. Hamilton, J. W. Said, H. P. Koeffler, M. H. Kaplan, A. Friedman-Kien, P. S. Gill, J. E. Whitman, and D. V. Ablashi. 1998. Detection and titration of human herpesvirus-8-specific antibodies in sera from blood donors, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome patients, and Kaposi's sarcoma patients using a whole virus enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Blood92:53-58.

3. Enbom, M., J. Sheldon, E. Lennette, T. Schulz, D. V. Ablashi, F. Neipel, P. Biberfeld, H. Carlberg, P. Ljungman, A. Nilsson, T. Soderstrom, J. Wadstrom, and A. Linde. 2000. Antibodies to human herpesvirus 8 latent and lytic antigens in blood donors and potential high-risk groups in Sweden: variable frequencies found in a multicenter serological study. J. Med. Virol.62:498-504.

4. Engels, E. A., D. Whitby, P. B. Goebel, A. Stossel, D. Waters, A. Pintus, L. Contu, R. J. Biggar, and J. J. Goedert. 2000. Identifying human herpesvirus 8 infection: performance characteristics of serologic assays. J. Acquir. Immune Defic. Syndr.23:346-354.

5. Gao, S. J., L. Kingsley, M. Li, W. Zheng, C. Parravicini, J. Ziegler, R. Newton, C. R. Rinaldo, A. Saah, J. Phair, R. Detels, Y. Chang, and P. S. Moore. 1996. KSHV antibodies among Americans, Italians and Ugandans with and without Kaposi's sarcoma. Nat. Med.2:925-928.

Cited by 24 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3