BL-S 640, a Cephalosporin with a Broad Spectrum of Antibacterial Activity: Properties In Vitro

Author:

Leitner F.1,Buck R. E.1,Misiek M.1,Pursiano T. A.1,Price K. E.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Microbiological Research, Bristol Laboratories, Syracuse, New York 13201

Abstract

BL-S 640 was evaluated in vitro by comparison with cephalothin, cephaloridine, cefazolin, and cephalexin. The new compound was more active than the control cephalosporins against most major gram-negative and some gram-positive species. Moreover, its antibacterial spectrum included strains of Enterobacter, Proteus morganii, P. rettgeri , and Providencia stuartii , species generally resistant to the other cephalosporins. BL-S 640 was an effective bactericidal agent for strains of various species of Enterobacteriaceae . In human plasma, the compound was 58% protein bound.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

Reference8 articles.

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2. Kind A. C. D. G. Kestle H. C. Standiford and W. M. M. Kirby. 1969. Laboratory and clinical experience with cephalexin p. 361-365. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 1968.

3. BL-S 640, a cephalosporin with a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity: bioavailability and therapeutic properties in rodents;Leitner F.;Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.,1975

4. Iodometric assay of penicillinase;Perret C. J.;Nature (London),1954

5. The #-lactamases of gram-negative bacteria and their possible physiological role;Richmond M. H.;Adv. Microb. Physiol.,1973

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