Effect of proteins on the immunogenicity of enterobacterial common antigen

Author:

Kuhn H M,Adamus G,Romanowska E,Mayer H

Abstract

Enterobacterial common antigen isolated by two independent extraction procedures was found to precipitate with a number of basic or hydrophobic proteins. Complexes of enterobacterial common antigen with protamine sulfate, with methylated bovine serum albumin or with a fraction of outer membrane proteins of two different Shigella wild types proved to be highly immunogenic in rabbits upon intravenous immunization, in contrast to the enterobacterial common antigen preparations by themselves. This explains why crude isolates of enterobacterial common antigen usually are good immunogens in contrast to the isolated antigen, which was described to be either not or only very poorly immunogenic.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Immunology,Microbiology,Parasitology

Reference20 articles.

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2. Isolation of subcellular fractions containing immunogenic enterobacterial common antigen;Domingue G.;Z. Immunitatsforsch.,1974

3. A lipopolysaccharide-binding cell-surface protein from Salnonella minnesota;Geyer R.;Eur. J. Biochem.,1979

4. Structural studies on the immunogenic form of the enterobacterial common antigen;Kiss P.;Eur. J. Biochem.,1978

5. Evidence for a common hapten associated with endotoxin fractions of E. coli and other Enterobacteriaceae;Kunin C. M.;Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med.,1962

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