IgG4-Related Spinal Hypertrophic Pachymeningitis With Neurological Deficit

Author:

Tanaviriyachai Terdpong1ORCID,Chinvattanachot Guntarat1ORCID,Piyapromdee Urawit1ORCID,Sirisanthiti Piyaporn2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Maharat Nakhon Ratchasima Hospital, Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand

2. Department of Hematology, Maharat Nakhon Ratchasima Hospital, Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand

Abstract

Case: Immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4)-related spinal hypertrophic pachymeningitis (IgG4-RHP) is a rare disease characterized by diffuse inflammatory fibrosis of the spinal dura mater that can cause myelopathy and neurological deficits. Here, we report 2 cases in which both patients presented with myelopathy and paraplegia. They underwent decompressive laminectomy, and the diagnoses were confirmed through histopathologic examination. Both patients received prednisolone postoperatively, which was subsequently switched to methotrexate for maintenance. Conclusion: Two cases of IgG4-RHP were successfully treated with decompressive laminectomy and combined therapy with steroids and other immunosuppressive agents.

Publisher

Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)

Subject

Orthopedics and Sports Medicine,Surgery

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