Base Isolation and Supplemental Damping Systems for Seismic Protection of Wood Structures: Literature Review

Author:

Symans Michael D.1,Cofer William F.2,Fridley Kenneth J.3

Affiliation:

1. Dept. of Civil and Env. Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, 4044 Jonsson Engineering Center, 110 Eighth St, Troy, NY 12180-3590.

2. Dept. of Civil and Env. Engineering, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-2910.

3. Research and Information Technology, Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering, University of Nevada, Las Vegas; 4505 Maryland Parkway; Las Vegas, NV 89154.

Abstract

This paper provides a literature review on the application of base isolation and supplemental damping systems for seismic protection of wood structures. The review reveals that both elastomeric bearings and sliding bearings have been considered for implementation within base isolation systems of wood-framed buildings. In addition, friction dampers, viscoelastic dampers, hysteretic dampers, and fluid viscous dampers have been considered for implementation within the framing of wood buildings. Although there are a number of impediments to the widespread implementation of such advanced seismic protection systems, the reviewed literature clearly demonstrates that advanced seismic protection systems offer promise for enabling light-framed wood structures to resist major earthquakes with minimal damage.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Geophysics,Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology

Reference18 articles.

1. Applied Technology Council (ATC), 1997.NEHRP Guidelines for the Seismic Rehabilitation of Buildings, FEMA 273 (ATC 33), prepared for the Building Seismic Safety Council, published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency, Washington DC.

2. Constantinou, M. C., Soong, T. T., and Dargush, G. F., 1998.Passive Energy Dissipation Systems for Structural Design and Retrofit, MCEER Monograph No. 1, Multidisciplinary Center for Earthquake Engineering Research, Buffalo, NY.

3. Seismic response of structures with supplemental damping

4. Experimental study of seismic response of buildings with supplemental fluid dampers

5. Delfosse, G. C., 1982. Wood framed individual houses on seismic isolators,Proc. of the International Conf. on Natural Rubber for Earthquake Protection of Buildings and Vibration Isolation, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, February, pp. 104–111.

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