Reincarnation: revisiting the transmigration of souls as systematic and pastoral issue.

Author:

Kleinhempel Ullrich1

Affiliation:

1. Pastor, Evangelical Lutheran Church of Bavaria Fürth, Germany

Abstract

The issue of reincarnation has factually been laid to rest in Christian theology at the end of Greco-Roman Antiquity. Not so in the cultural histories of European countries, where is revived continuously, most forcefully from the 18th century in onwards, as in Germany. This requires a new look at the idea, and at practices of ‘past-life regression’ that are widespread, from a dogmatic and pastoral perspective. Recent academic publications on the issue, reflecting different attitudes to it in theology, are therefore presented and discussed here, with further considerations added. The link of this issue to opinions about the post-mortal state of the soul, are thus included. In critique of ‘whole-death’ positions, in recent Protestantism and Catholicism, the Vatican’s renewed affirmation of a living soul in the post-mortal state, and the call of Metropolitan Kallistos Ware, to review the rejection of reincarnation, are picked up for this presentation, that argues to connect these two.

Publisher

AFRICAJOURNALS

Subject

Philosophy,Religious studies,Archeology

Reference31 articles.

1. Bauer, E. (1996). “Läßt sich Reinkarnation wissenschaftlich beweisen? Methodologie und Ergebnisse der empirischen Reinkarnationsforschung“, In: Schmidt-Leukel, P., (ed.), Die Idee der Reinkarnation in Ost und West, Munich, 152–176 ‚ 228–230.

2. Benz, E. (1957) “Die Reinkarnationslehre in Dichtung und Philosophie der deutschen Klassik und Romantik“, In: Zeitschrift für Religions- und Geistesgeschichte (1957) 9, pp 150–175.

3. Berger, K. (1994). Theologiegeschichte des Urchristentums, Tübingen: Francke (UTB).

4. Buber, M. (1949). Die Erzählungen der Chassidim, Zurich: Manesse Verlag.

5. Calvin, J. (1989). Institutes of the Christian Religion, Basel, 1536. Engl. ed.: Institutes of the Christian Religion by John Calvin, transl. by Beveridge, H., Grand Rapids, Mi.: WM. B. Eerdmans Publ. Co.

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