Maxwellian relaxation and internal friction in the polyvinyl butyral-polyvinyl chloride system

Abstract

The Maxwellian relaxation and internal friction of a mixture of amorphous polymers: polyvinyl butyral (PVB) - polyvinyl chloride (PVC) are studied. It has been found that by changing the temperature (T) and content (j ) of the ingredients, it is possible to control the value of viscoelastic moduli, viscosity, damping force, and energy dissipation due to Maxwellian relaxation caused by the action of ultrasonic vibrations with a frequency (w ) of 0.4 MHz on the composite. The use of computational methods, models, and a phenomenological approach made it possible to differentiate the effects of relaxation and indicate the ways to optimally combine the desired properties of the components in the system.