Relational enforcement

Author:

Achim Peter1,Knoepfle Jan2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Economics, University of York

2. School of Economics and Finance, Queen Mary University of London

Abstract

A principal incentivizes an agent to maintain compliance and to truthfully announce any breaches of compliance. Compliance is imperfectly controlled by the agent's private effort choices, is partially persistent, and is verifiable by the principal only through costly inspections. We show that in principal‐optimal equilibria, the principal enforces maximum compliance using deterministic inspections. Periodic inspection cycles are suspended during periods of self‐reported noncompliance, during which the agent is fined. We show how commitment to random inspections would benefit the principal, and discuss possible ways for the principal to overcome her commitment problem.

Funder

City of Vancouver

University of California Berkeley

Hausdorff Center for Mathematics

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Academy of Finland

Publisher

The Econometric Society

Reference42 articles.

1. Costly monitoring, dynamic incentives, and default

2. BaFin (2016), “Richtlinie zur Durchführung und Qualitätssicherung der laufenden Überwachung der Kredit- und Finanzdienstleistungsinstitute durch die Deutsche Bundesbank”.

3. Ball, Ian and Jan Knoepfle (2023), “Should the timing of inspections be predictable?” Working paper, arXiv:2304.01385.

4. Crime and Punishment: An Economic Approach

5. Communication in repeated games with costly monitoring

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