Stable Ga2O3 soft x-ray detector with ultrahigh responsivity

Author:

Yu Shunjie1ORCID,Liu Yan1,Hou Xiaohu1,Ding Mengfan1,Zou Yanni1,Guan Yong2,Wu Zhao2ORCID,Zhao Xiaolong1,Hu Qin1ORCID,Xu Guangwei1ORCID,Long Shibing1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. School of Microelectronics, University of Science and Technology of China 1 , Hefei 230026, China

2. National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China 2 , Hefei 230026, China

Abstract

Soft x-ray detectors play crucial roles in biology, chemistry, and lithography. Current soft x-ray detectors suffer from insufficient responsivity (R), excessively large cell area, and limited stability. Here, the β-Ga2O3 soft x-ray detector is constructed, and the effects of varying the sensitive layer thickness and voltage on the soft x-ray detection characteristics of the device are explored. Meanwhile, the mechanism of the multiplication ionization process from soft x-ray and the photoconductivity gain on the photoresponse performance of the device are analyzed. The device obtains the R up to 3.05 × 103 A/W under 300 eV soft x-ray irradiation at the synchrotron beamline, which is about 1.19 × 104 times higher than that of the conventional device. The Ga2O3 device also maintains stable operation under long-term irradiation and multicycle switching. These results indicate that Ga2O3 is an ideal candidate material for soft x-ray detection, which has great potential for applications such as imaging of biological cells.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

National Key Research and Development Program of China

University of Science and Technology of China

fundamemtal research funds for the central universities

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation

Publisher

AIP Publishing

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