Detecting driving potentials at the buried SiO2 nanolayers in solar cells by chemical-selective nonlinear x-ray spectroscopy

Author:

Horio Masafumi1ORCID,Sumi Toshihide1ORCID,Bullock James2ORCID,Hirata Yasuyuki3,Miyamoto Masashige1ORCID,Nebgen Bailey R.45ORCID,Wada Tetsuya1,Senoo Tomoaki1ORCID,Tsujikawa Yuki1ORCID,Kubota Yuya6ORCID,Owada Shigeki67ORCID,Tono Kensuke67ORCID,Yabashi Makina67ORCID,Iimori Takushi18,Miyauchi Yoshihiro3,Zuerch Michael W.45ORCID,Matsuda Iwao18ORCID,Schwartz Craig P.9ORCID,Drisdell Walter S.110ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Institute for Solid State Physics, The University of Tokyo 1 , Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8581, Japan

2. Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The University of Melbourne 2 , Victoria 3010, Australia

3. National Defense Academy of Japan 3 , Yokosuka, Kanagawa 239-8686, Japan

4. Department of Chemistry, University of California 4 , Berkeley, California 94720, USA

5. Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory 5 , Berkeley, California 94720, USA

6. RIKEN 6 SPring-8 Center, 1-1-1 Kouto, Sayo, Hyogo 679-5148, Japan

7. Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute (JASRI) 7 , 1-1-1 Kouto, Sayo, Hyogo 679-5198, Japan

8. Trans-scale Quantum Science Institute, the University of Tokyo 8 , Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8654, Japan

9. Nevada Extreme Conditions Laboratory, University of Nevada 9 , Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada 89154, USA

10. Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory 10 , Berkeley, California 94720, USA

Abstract

We present an approach to selectively examine an asymmetric potential in the buried layer of solar cell devices by means of nonlinear x-ray spectroscopy. Detecting second harmonic generation signals while resonant to the SiO2 core level, we directly observe existence of the band bending effect in the SiO2 nanolayer, buried in the heterostructures of Al/LiF/SiO2/Si, TiO2/SiO2/Si, and Al2O3/SiO2/Si. The results demonstrate high sensitivity of the method to the asymmetric potential that determines performance of functional materials for photovoltaics or other optoelectronic devices.

Funder

National Science Foundation

Basic Energy Sciences

Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division

Publisher

AIP Publishing

Subject

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)

Cited by 1 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Future Prospects;Springer Series in Optical Sciences;2023

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