Applications of magnetic field for electrochemical energy storage

Author:

Zhang Li12ORCID,Wu Dandan2,Yan Xingbin13ORCID

Affiliation:

1. State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, People's Republic of China

2. Department of Physics, School of Science, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, People's Republic of China

3. Laboratory of Clean Energy Chemistry and Materials, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, People's Republic of China

Abstract

Recently, the introduction of the magnetic field has opened a new and exciting avenue for achieving high-performance electrochemical energy storage (EES) devices. The employment of the magnetic field, providing a noncontact energy, is able to exhibit outstanding advantages that are reflected in inducing the interaction between materials on the molecular scale, driving chemical transport to change the phase structure of electrode materials, constructing hierarchical or well-ordered nanostructure of electrodes, rearranging the electronic/ionic distribution and transport in the electrode/electrolyte interface, and so on. In this review, we aim to introduce the effects of the magnetic field on EES by summarizing the recent progress of mainly two disciplines: the application of the magnetic field in the electrochemical performance regulation and the fabrication of components in EES devices. The theoretical principle and influencing mechanisms of the magnetic field are also analyzed and elaborated in detail. In addition, the challenges and perspectives for future applications of the magnetic field in EES techniques are highlighted. This review is expected to shed light on the exploitation and rational design of advanced EES devices by taking advantage of the magnetic field regulation technique.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central University, Sun Yat-Sen University

Publisher

AIP Publishing

Subject

General Physics and Astronomy

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