The very large n2EDM magnetically shielded room with an exceptional performance for fundamental physics measurements

Author:

Ayres N. J.1,Ban G.2,Bison G.3ORCID,Bodek K.4,Bondar V.1,Bouillaud T.5,Clement B.5ORCID,Chanel E.6,Chiu P.-J.3,Crawford C. B.7,Daum M.3,Doorenbos C. B.3,Emmenegger S.1,Fratangelo A.6ORCID,Fertl M.8ORCID,Griffith W. C.9ORCID,Grujic Z. D.10ORCID,Harris P. G.9ORCID,Kirch K.1,Krempel J.1,Lauss B.3ORCID,Lefort T.2,Naviliat-Cuncic O.2ORCID,Pais D.3,Piegsa F. M.6,Pignol G.5,Rauscher G.11,Rebreyend D.5,Rienäcker I.3,Ries D.12,Roccia S.5,Rozpedzik D.4,Saenz-Arevalo W.2,Schmidt-Wellenburg P.3,Schnabel A.13ORCID,Severijns N.14ORCID,Shen B.12,Staab M.11,Svirina K.5ORCID,Dinani R. Tavakoli14,Thorne J.6,Yazdandoost N.12ORCID,Zejma J.4ORCID,Zsigmond G.3,

Affiliation:

1. Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, ETH Zürich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland

2. Normandie Université, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, CNRS/IN2P3, LPC Caen, 14000 Caen, France

3. Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland

4. Marian Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, 30-348 Cracow, Poland

5. Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, LPSC-IN2P3, 38026 Grenoble, France

6. Laboratory for High Energy Physics and Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics, University of Bern, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland

7. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40506, USA

8. Institute of Physics, Johannes Gutenberg University, D-55128 Mainz, Germany

9. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QH, United Kingdom

10. Institute of Physics, Photonics Center, University of Belgrade, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia

11. VAC-Vacuumschmelze, Grüner Weg 37, 63450 Hanau, Germany

12. Department of Chemistry–TRIGA Site, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, D-55128 Mainz, Germany

13. Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Abbestr. 2-12, D-10587 Berlin, Germany

14. Instituut voor Kern-en Stralingsfysica, University of Leuven, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium

Abstract

We present the magnetically shielded room (MSR) for the n2EDM experiment at the Paul Scherrer Institute, which features an interior cubic volume with each side of length 2.92 m, thus providing an accessible space of 25 m3. The MSR has 87 openings of diameter up to 220 mm for operating the experimental apparatus inside and an intermediate space between the layers for housing sensitive signal processing electronics. The characterization measurements show a remanent magnetic field in the central 1 m3 below 100 pT and a field below 600 pT in the entire inner volume, up to 4 cm to the walls. The quasi-static shielding factor at 0.01 Hz measured with a sinusoidal 2 μT peak-to-peak signal is about 100 000 in all three spatial directions and increases rapidly with frequency to reach 108 above 1 Hz.

Funder

Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung

Agence Nationale de la Recherche

Horizon Europe European Research Council

National Science Center, Poland

Cluster of Excellence `Precision Physics, Fundamental Interactions, and Structure of Matter

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Science and Technology Facilities Council

Publisher

AIP Publishing

Subject

Instrumentation

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