Li–Yorke chaos of linear differential equations in a finite-dimensional space with a weak topology

Author:

Zhang Xu1ORCID,Jiang Nan1ORCID,Yang Qigui2,Chen Guanrong3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mathematics, Shandong University 1 , Weihai, Shandong 264209, China

2. School of Mathematics, South China University of Technology 2 , Guangzhou, Guangdong 510640, China

3. Department of Electrical Engineering, City University of Hong Kong 3 , Hong Kong SAR, China

Abstract

Li–Yorke chaos of linear differential equations in a finite-dimensional space with a weak topology is introduced. Based on this topology on the Euclidean space, a flow generated from a linear differential equation is proved to be Li–Yorke chaotic under certain conditions, which is in sharp contract to the well-known fact that linear differential equations cannot be chaotic in a finite-dimensional space with a strong topology.

Funder

Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation, China

Publisher

AIP Publishing

Subject

Applied Mathematics,General Physics and Astronomy,Mathematical Physics,Statistical and Nonlinear Physics

Reference25 articles.

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2. G. Chen , “Generalized Lorenz systems family,” arXiv:2006.04066v3 (2006).

3. Period three implies chaos;Am. Math. Monthly,1975

4. Chaotic solution for the Black-Scholes equation;Proc. Am. Math. Soc.,2012

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