Emergence of rogue-like waves in a reaction-diffusion system: Stochastic output from deterministic dissipative dynamics

Author:

Knobloch Edgar1ORCID,Yochelis Arik23ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Physics, University of California 1 , Berkeley, California 94720, USA

2. Swiss Institute for Dryland Environmental and Energy Research, Blaustein Institutes for Desert Research, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev 2 , Sede Boqer Campus, Midreshet Ben-Gurion 8499000, Israel

3. Department of Physics, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev 3 , Be’er Sheva 8410501, Israel

Abstract

Rogue waves are an intriguing nonlinear phenomenon arising across different scales, ranging from ocean waves through optics to Bose–Einstein condensates. We describe the emergence of rogue wave-like dynamics in a reaction-diffusion system that arise as a result of a subcritical Turing instability. This state is present in a regime where all time-independent states are unstable and consists of intermittent excitation of spatially localized spikes, followed by collapse to an unstable state and subsequent regrowth. We characterize the spatiotemporal organization of spikes and show that in sufficiently large domains the dynamics are consistent with a memoryless process.

Funder

National Science Foundation

Israel Science Foundation

United States - Israel Binational Science Foundation

Publisher

AIP Publishing

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