Atomic diffusion in liquid Al–Cu melt under static magnetic fields

Author:

Zhou Bangfei1,Lin Wenhao1,Liu Ying1,Cai Hao1,Zheng Tianxiang1ORCID,Liu Chunmei1,Zhong Yunbo1

Affiliation:

1. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Special Steel & Shanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Ferrometallurgy & School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China

Abstract

Atomic diffusion is a natural phenomenon in liquid melt. Avoiding the melt convection is the most challenging when accuracy in measuring the diffusion coefficient of atoms is desired. The diffusion in liquid Al–Cu melts is studied under various static magnetic fields (SMFs). Thermoelectric magnetic convection is induced during the diffusion in the conductive crucible. It is suppressed by increasing the magnetic flux density or eliminated by using an insulated crucible. The interdiffusion coefficient can be accurately measured in the SMF greater than 3 T. The present work provides a new view to study the solidification of alloys under the SMF.

Funder

National Key Research and Development Program of China

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai

Open Project of State Key Laboratory of Advanced Special Steel Shanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Ferrometallurgy, Shanghai University

Changjiang Scholar Program of Chinese Ministry of Education

China Association for Science and Technology

Publisher

AIP Publishing

Subject

General Physics and Astronomy

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