Kinetic theory for spin-polarized relativistic plasmas

Author:

Seipt Daniel12ORCID,Thomas Alec G. R.3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH 1 , Planckstrasse 1, 64291 Darmstadt, Germany

2. Helmholtz Institut Jena 2 , Fröbelstieg 3, 07743 Jena, Germany

3. The Gérard Mourou Center for Ultrafast Optical Science, University of Michigan 3 , Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA

Abstract

The investigation of spin and polarization effects in ultra-high intensity laser–plasma and laser–beam interactions has become an emergent topic in high-field science recently. In this paper, we derive a relativistic kinetic description of spin-polarized plasmas, where quantum-electrodynamics effects are taken into account via Boltzmann-type collision operators under the local constant field approximation. The emergence of anomalous precession is derived from one-loop self-energy contributions in a strong background field. We are interested, in particular, in the interplay between radiation reaction effects and the spin polarization of the radiating particles. For this, we derive equations for spin-polarized quantum radiation reaction from moments of the spin-polarized kinetic equations. By comparing with the classical theory, we identify and discuss the spin-dependent radiation reaction terms and radiative contributions to spin dynamics.

Funder

National Science Foundation

Publisher

AIP Publishing

Subject

Condensed Matter Physics

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